Smell testing: an additional tool for identification of adult Refsum's disease

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Smell testing: an additional tool for identification of adult Refsum's disease.

BACKGROUND Adult Refsum's disease (ARD) is characterised by the presence of retinitis pigmentosa, ataxia, deafness, sensory neuropathy, and bony changes. The diagnosis is confirmed by the presence of phytanic acidaemia. Although reduced smell function has been described in ARD, its value in the diagnosis of the condition has not been fully evaluated. OBJECTIVE To investigate the prevalence an...

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Low specificity and sensitivity of smell identification testing for the diagnosis of Parkinson's disease.

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study is to determine if the University of Pennsylvania's Smell Identification Test (UPSIT) is an accurate diagnostic tool for olfactory dysfunction in Parkinson's disease (PD). METHOD We included 138 non-demented PD subjects and 175 control subjects matched by gender. Smell identification was tested using UPSIT. RESULTS The mean number of UPSIT items correctly ide...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0022-3050

DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.2003.026690